Domus 1099 hits the schelves

The third issue of Domus, edited by guest editor Bjarke Ingels, is dedicated to concrete, the anti-hero of architecture who takes his revenge.

Domus March arrives on newsstands, and the plan for the issues conceived by Bjarke Ingels, Guest Editor of Domus 2025, with editorial direction by Walter Mariotti, begins to take shape. This month's theme is concrete, the pariah of architecture that is making a comeback, as Ingels explains in his editorial, debunking many common myths.

“Invented by the ancient Romans, who used volcanic ash from Vesuvius, it is the material of the great Pantheon. Synonymous with social housing that turns into slums, boring architectural boxes that sacrifice beauty for budget, cement is now the symbol of the building industry's responsibility in the climate crisis, with global carbon emissions ranging from 4 to 8 percent."

Domus 1099, March 2025

"In reality, cement is the tireless hero of the 20th and perhaps even the 21st century. It is our roads, our bridges and tunnels. Our foundations and our sewers, basements and technical rooms, walls and pillars." Ingels cites his hometown, Copenhagen. “Although it looks entirely made of bricks, it is almost always made of prefabricated concrete elements. The carbon footprint resulting from its status as the handyman of architecture has made it the environmental scapegoat, but when you are part of the problem, you must also play a leading role in the solution."

In the March issue of Domus, among the many examples of 'cement architecture' – which, it should be remembered, originated in the 19th century, when a French gardener happened to invent reinforced concrete by experimenting with steel rods and chicken wire – eleven extraordinary projects are presented, taking a kind of world tour: from Kristian Kerz's Morocco to Alejandro Aravena's Lisbon, from Thomas Phifer's Warsaw to H Arquitects' Palma de Mallorca, from Tham & Videgård Arkitekter's Värmdö to Tony Chenchow and Stephanie Littl's Sydney, from Pezo von Ellrichshausen's Chile to Julien De Smedt's Brussels, from MBL Architectes' Bossy Le Chatel to Keisuke Oka's Tokyo, cement guides us in a charade that ignites the imagination and celebrates all styles, from the essential to brutalism. Redesigning a different, free and poetic vision of concrete.

Cement is the tireless hero of the 20th and perhaps even the 21st century. It is our roads, our bridges and tunnels. Our foundations and our sewers, basements and technical rooms, walls and pillars.
Domus 1099, March 2025

In the dialectic of Domus 2025, after the architecture section comes the portfolio of Laurian Ghiniţoiu, which this month is dedicated to the Great Wall of Japan, a journey into the construction of an object that leaves many questions. The art section, on the other hand, is dedicated to Katja Schenker's Dreamer project, realized in Muttenz, in German-speaking Switzerland. Finally, the issue concludes with the section of oxymorons dedicated to the idea of 'massive lightness.' The authors, Antón García-Abril and Débora Mesa, the founders of Ensamble Studio and WoHo Lab, overturn a fundamental acquisition: if concrete was historically linked to solidity and durability, but released too much carbon, now that technology allows it to be decarbonized, it will be the key to sustainability and the future of architecture.

Invented by the ancient Romans, who used volcanic ash from Vesuvius, it is the material of the great Pantheon. Synonymous with social housing that turns into slums [...] cement is now the symbol of the building industry's responsibility in the climate crisis

Going back, in the Diary section, which as always opens Domus, curated by Editorial Director Walter Mariotti, several reports, interviews and insights are highlighted this month. The story of the Jeddah Art Biennale by Antonio Armano; a dialogue between Paolo Crepet and Valentina Petrucci on the ideal city; Paul Smith's 'protected perspectives'; Roberto Battiston's carbon analysis; Erwan Borullec's elegance as told by Loredana Mascheroni; the relationship between literacy and progress by Alberto Mingardi; design for childhood neurodiversity analyzed by Elena Sommariva; the city as a living organism by Stefano Mancuso; the meeting with Sandra Häuplik-Meusburger by Valetina Sumini; the relationship between museums and territory by Marco Pierini; the critique of Greater Paris by Javier Arpa Hernandez; the ambitions of the new Palazzo Molteni that Giulia Molteni told Walter Mariotti. 

Domus 1099, March 2025

Finally, a real gem: the preview of the film Io sono ancora qui, directed by Brazilian director Walter Salles, based on the memoir of the same name by Marcelo Rubens Paiva. It tells the story of his family and his father, who was disappeared by the Brazilian military dictatorship in 1971. Domus critic Daniela Brogi had predicted that it would win the Oscar and had written it before the ceremony in Hollywood. She was right. 

Editorial/ Concrete Text Bjarke Ingels 

Concrete is the pariah of architecture. Synonymous with social housing turned urban slums. Boxy boring architecture sacrificing beauty for budget. It is the poster child of the construction industry’s role in the climate crisis, constituting four to eight per cent of global carbon emissions. Concrete is also the hardworking hero of the 21st century. It is our roads, bridges and tunnels. It is our foundations, sewers, basements, plantrooms, walls and columns. Even if Copenhagen seems entirely finished in brick, the city is almost consistently made from prefabricated concrete elements. The resulting carbon footprint of the one-size-fits-all of architecture has made it the environmental scapegoat of the built environment. But if you are a big part of the problem, you have to play a leading role in the solution. 

Essays/ A history rich in inventiveness and beauty Text Sam Lubell, Greg Goldin

Tables/ In endless evolution Curated by Filippo Cartapani, Shane Dalke

Essays/ A dusty old material is once again at the forefront of innovation Text Leah Ellis

Tables/ The ubiquitous material Curated by Filippo Cartapani, Shane Dalke

Essays/ From Romans to robots Text Jason Ballard

Tables/ Aggregates and additives Curated by Filippo Cartapani, Shane Dalke

Essays/ Rethinking concrete construction Text Philippe Block, Alessandro Dell’Endice, Francesco Ranaudo, Tom Van Mele

Studio/ Ensamble Studio Interview Bjarke Ingels with Antón García-Abril, Débora Mesa

For the Spanish duo, the starting point of their practice is the material, which provides solutions to the projects they undertake. Their method is based on full-scale models that they test in their “factory” and then transform into data to give visibility to the idea

Christian Kerez Zürich, A spatial experience in constant flux, Al Muharraq, Bahrain, 2017-2023 Text Christian Kerez

Geometric explorations and meticulous construction characterise the old city centre’s four car parks, built with a system of interconnected curved concrete slabs that create a continuous path

Elemental, Equal and opposing forces, Lisbon, Portugal, 2024 Text Alejandro Aravena

A cantilevered concrete element laid between the two volumes of the new EDP headquarters restores a view of the Tagus, while the public square at the centre, conceived as a carved concrete monolith, guarantees an energetically correct thermal mass

Thomas Phifer and Partners, Suspended facade, Warsaw, Poland, 2024 Text Thomas Phifer

While the choice of white concrete for the Museum of Modern Art in Warsaw is a reference to the city’s modernist tradition, the large and complex concrete-panel facade, entirely suspended and cast in situ, employs a highly innovative method

HArquitectes, An eclectic material, Barcelona and Palma de Mallorca, Spain, 2023-2025 Text HArquitectes

An urban house and a social housing complex use different types of concrete: lightweight and compact for the former; mixed with marès stone for the latter

Tham & Videgård Arkitekter, House on a hill, Värmdö, Sweden, 2022 Text Bolle Tham, Martin Videgård

Pleated and rotated like origami, the concrete and glass building alternates masses and voids, making it simultaneously solid yet light

Chenchow Little Architects, Unity of Forms, Sydney, Australia, 2025 Text Tony Chenchow, Stephanie Little 

Entirely built in reinforced concrete, the Unfolding House follows the site’s sloping topography, maximising views, privacy and use of natural light

Pezo von Ellrichshausen, Between sky and earth, Santa Lucia Alto, Yungay, Chile, 2022 Text Pezo von Ellrichshausen

Consisting of a single room, the Rosa Pavilion has a dual nature delimited by its concrete roof. Below, the intimate space is redolent of a cave, while above, the gaze is drawn to the horizon, suspended among the clouds. At the centre, a fireplace with a slender chimney heats the room, but also acts as a structural element

JDSA / Julien De Smedt Architects, Organic brutalism, Bruxelles, Belgium, 2017 Text Julien De Smedt

Minimising its impact on the environment, the snake-like anatomy of the Secret House wraps around itself to create intimacy and embrace the landscape  

MBL Architectes, Technique and intuition, Boissy-le-Châtel, France, 2021 Text MBL Architectes

The construction site of Galleria Continua’s skatepark is an evolving workshop, where structure and surface emerge through an intuitive interplay of hand, tool and material

Portfolio/ Life at the foot of the wall Text Laurian Ghinițoiu

About 400 kilometres long. Sometimes 19 metres high. Contorted geometries. Concrete. Hostile. A wall. The Great Wall of Japan. A radical response to disaster, shielding the coastline from future tsunamis. Beyond its imposing presence, the wall embodies the country’s historical relationship with the sea – both feared and revered, yet always a bearer of destruction, from tsunamis to mythical creatures, gods and foreign invasions. While the world sees it as an extreme measure, the photo essay reveals how locals navigate, accept and adapt to its presence, exposing the tension between protection and disruption, necessity and resilience – where daily life unfolds in the shadow of an infrastructure built to hold nature at bay

Keisuke Oka, Improvising on the building site, Tokyo, Japan, 2024 Text Keisuke Oka

Built in 20 years with no blueprints, with a method influenced by butoh, the Arimasuton Building has emerged as an experiment in collective creativity

Art/ Katja Schenker, A tangible expression of time and material, Muttenz, Swiss, 2017 Text Katja Schenker

Concrete mixed with various raw materials gathered from all over Switzerland has given life to a towering work that aims to be a tribute to substance

Oxymoron/ Massive lightness Text Antón García-Abril, Débora Mesa

Cover story/ A misunderstood hero Text Bjarke Ingels

Fact of the month/ Jeddah as a metaphor for the world’s perpetual becoming Text Antonio Armano

Global reads/ Drawing to look at the world and design the future

My city/ Paolo Crepet. The ideal city, as designed by children Text Valentina Petrucci

Graphic design/ Graphic design speaks the language of architecture Text Francesco Franchi

Design cities/ Stockholm: eager to emerge from its comfort zone Text Loredana Mascheroni

Climate intelligence/ The carbon carousel Text Roberto Battiston

Person of the month/ The elegance of sustainability Text Elena Sommariva 

Archivio Domus/ Let Los Angeles burn? Text Simona Bordone, Valeria Casati

KIds/ Playing together with neurodiversity Text Elena Sommariva 

Talents/ A chair-manifesto of Hungarian design, uniting ergonomics and ecology Text Silvana Annicchiarico

Companies/ Scrigno, innovation as a synonym for simplifying life Text Antonio Armanio

Homo urbanus/ The body of the city as a living, breathing organism Text Stefano Mancuso

Space architecture/ Sandra Häuplik-Meusburger. Designing for life Text Valentina Sumini

The museum of tomorrow/ When collections are injuries to a place of origin Text Marco Pierini

Urgent territories/ The Grand Paris Express. Accessibility or displacement? Text Javier Arpa Fernández

Public spaces/ Giulia Molteni: our universe for Milan Text Walter Mariotti