Photos of the best pavilions of Osaka 2025

There are Sou Fujimoto and Lina Ghotmeh, but not only: the exhibition's ephemeral architecture has been designed by many of the top names in Japanese design, starting with Kengo Kuma.

Malaysia Pavilion. Weaving a Future in Harmony, Kengo Kuma and Associates, Expo 2025 Osaka

Photo © mayq.photography. Courtesy Kengo Kuma & Associates

Malaysia Pavilion. Weaving a Future in Harmony, Kengo Kuma and Associates, Expo 2025 Osaka

Photo © mayq.photography. Courtesy Kengo Kuma & Associates

Malaysia Pavilion. Weaving a Future in Harmony, Kengo Kuma and Associates, Expo 2025 Osaka

Photo © mayq.photography. Courtesy Kengo Kuma & Associates

Italy Pavilion. Art regenerates Life, Mario Cucinella Architects, Expo 2025 Osaka

Photo Yumeng Zhu. Courtesy MCA - Mario Cucinella Architects

Italy Pavilion. Art regenerates Life, Mario Cucinella Architects, Expo 2025 Osaka

Photo Yumeng Zhu. Courtesy MCA - Mario Cucinella Architects

Italy Pavilion. Art regenerates Life, Mario Cucinella Architects, Expo 2025 Osaka

Photo Yumeng Zhu. Courtesy MCA - Mario Cucinella Architects

Bahrain Pavilion. Connecting Seas - A Journey Through the Senses, Lina Ghotmeh, Expo 2025 Osaka

Photo Iwan Baan ©Lina Ghotmeh - Architecture

Bahrain Pavilion. Connecting Seas - A Journey Through the Senses, Lina Ghotmeh, Expo 2025 Osaka

Photo Iwan Baan ©Lina Ghotmeh - Architecture

Bahrain Pavilion. Connecting Seas - A Journey Through the Senses, Lina Ghotmeh, Expo 2025 Osaka

Photo Iwan Baan ©Lina Ghotmeh - Architecture

Austria Pavilion Austria. Composing the Future​, BWM Designers & Architects, Expo 2025 Osaka

Photo Stefan Schilling. Courtesy BWM Designers & Architects

Austria Pavilion Austria. Composing the Future​, BWM Designers & Architects, Expo 2025 Osaka

Photo Stefan Schilling. Courtesy BWM Designers & Architects

Austria Pavilion Austria. Composing the Future​, BWM Designers & Architects, Expo 2025 Osaka

Photo Stefan Schilling. Courtesy BWM Designers & Architects

Qatar Pavilion. From the Coastline, We Progress, Kengo Kuma & Associates, Expo 2025 Osaka

Photo © Iwan Baan. Courtesy Qatar Museums

Qatar Pavilion. From the Coastline, We Progress, Kengo Kuma & Associates, Expo 2025 Osaka

Photo © Iwan Baan. Courtesy Qatar Museums

Qatar Pavilion. From the Coastline, We Progress, Kengo Kuma & Associates, Expo 2025 Osaka

Photo © Iwan Baan. Courtesy Qatar Museums

Uzbekistan Pavilion. Garden of Knowledge, ATELIER BRÜCKNER, Expo 2025 Osaka

Photo Josef Šindelka

Uzbekistan Pavilion. Garden of Knowledge, ATELIER BRÜCKNER, Expo 2025 Osaka

Photo Josef Šindelka

Uzbekistan Pavilion. Garden of Knowledge, ATELIER BRÜCKNER, Expo 2025 Osaka

Photo Josef Šindelka

Women’s Pavilion in collaboration with Cartier, YUKO NAGAYAMA & ASSOCIATES, Expo 2025 Osaka

© Cartier

Women’s Pavilion in collaboration with Cartier, YUKO NAGAYAMA & ASSOCIATES, Expo 2025 Osaka

© Cartier

Netherlands Pavilion Creating A New Dawn Together on Common Ground, Tellart and Rau Architects, Expo 2025 Osaka

© Plomp

Netherlands Pavilion Creating A New Dawn Together on Common Ground, Tellart and Rau Architects, Expo 2025 Osaka

© Plomp

Better Co-Being Pavilion, Sanaa, Expo 2025 Osaka

Visuals Sanaa

Better Co-Being Pavilion, Sanaa, Expo 2025 Osaka

Visuals Sanaa

Blue Ocean Dome, Shigeru Ban Architects, Expo 2025 Osaka

Courtesy Shigeru Ban Architects

Blue Ocean Dome, Shigeru Ban Architects, Expo 2025 Osaka

Courtesy Shigeru Ban Architects

UAE Pavilion, Earth to Ether Collective, Expo 2025 Osaka

Courtesy UAE Pavilion

UAE Pavilion, Earth to Ether Collective, Expo 2025 Osaka

Courtesy UAE Pavilion

France Pavilion. A hymn to Love​, Coldefy & CRA-Carlo Ratti Associati, Expo 2025 Osaka

France Pavilion at the Osaka World Expo 2025 © Coldefy & CRA-Carlo Ratti Associati. Photo credit: © Julien Lanoo

France Pavilion. A hymn to Love​, Coldefy & CRA-Carlo Ratti Associati, Expo 2025 Osaka

France Pavilion at the Osaka World Expo 2025 © Coldefy & CRA-Carlo Ratti Associati. Photo credit: © Julien Lanoo

Apropos Architects, Czechia Pavilion. Talent and Creativity for Life, Expo 2025 Osaka

Courtesy Office of the Czech Commissioner General

Apropos Architects, Czechia Pavilion. Talent and Creativity for Life, Expo 2025 Osaka

Courtesy Office of the Czech Commissioner General

Portugal Pavilion Ocean, The Blue Dialogue, Expo 2025 Osaka

© AICEP, E.P.E. / Designed by Kengo Kuma & Associates

Japan Pavilion, Nikken Sekkei e Oki Sato (Nendo), Expo 2025 Osaka

Courtesy of the Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry

Foster + Partners, Saudi Arabia Pavilion Together for a Better Future, Expo 2025 Osaka

©The Saudi Pavilion at Expo 2025 Osaka, Kansai, Japan

Foster + Partners, Saudi Arabia Pavilion Together for a Better Future, Expo 2025 Osaka

©The Saudi Pavilion at Expo 2025 Osaka, Kansai, Japan

Osaka is hosting an International Exposition for the third time in its history, following the 1970 and 1990 editions. The theme chosen for EXPO 2025 is "Designing Future Society for Our Lives", starting with the urban transformation of the artificial island of Yumeshima, where a huge continuous wooden structure has been built. Designed by Sou Fujimoto, the epitome of contemporary Japanese architecture, the Grand Ring, with a circumference of about 2 km, gathers all the temporary international pavilions, which number more than 150.

Expo 2025. Osaka, Japan. Image courtesy Sou Fujimoto Architects.

Expo 2025. Osaka, Japan. Image courtesy Sou Fujimoto Architects.

Expo 2025. Osaka, Japan. Image courtesy Sou Fujimoto Architects.

Expo 2025. Osaka, Japan. Image courtesy Sou Fujimoto Architects.

Predictably, there is no shortage of big names in architecture. At the centre of the EXPO site, in the "Forest of Tranquillity", stands the ethereal pavilion without roof or walls by the SANAA studio, winner of the RIBA 2025 gold medal.

But it is Kengo Kuma Architects who seem to be the star of this edition, with no less than three representative pavilions: Malaysia, Qatar and Portugal. Foster + Partners, the studio led by Norman Foster, guest editor of Domus 2024, is behind the design for the Saudi Arabia pavilion; Lina Ghotmeh designed the Bahraini pavilion, while France chose the Italian Carlo Ratti - this year's curator of the Venice Architecture Biennale - in collaboration with the studio Coldefy.

Better Co-Being Pavilion, Sanaa, Expo 2025 Osaka. Courtesy Sanaa

Outside the area enclosed by the Grand Ring are the national pavilions, led by the main Japanese pavilion, designed by Nikken Sekkei and Oki Sato (Nendo), where wood is once again the main material. Then there's the Women's Pavilion, in collaboration with Cartier and designed by Yuko Nagayama Associates, and the pavilions of the private sector, such as the remarkable Blue Ocean Dome by Shigeru Ban, which incorporates his signature construction technique of paper tubes in one of the domes. This selection, curated by Domus, provides an overview of the most interesting pavilions at Expo 2025, both for those who plan to visit them and for those who will only see them in pictures.

Opening image: Qatar Pavilion. From the Coastline, We Progress, Kengo Kuma & Associates, Expo 2025 Osaka. Photo © Iwan Baan. Courtesy Qatar Museums

Malaysia Pavilion. Weaving a Future in Harmony, Kengo Kuma and Associates, Expo 2025 Osaka Photo © mayq.photography. Courtesy Kengo Kuma & Associates

Malaysia Pavilion. Weaving a Future in Harmony, Kengo Kuma and Associates, Expo 2025 Osaka Photo © mayq.photography. Courtesy Kengo Kuma & Associates

Malaysia Pavilion. Weaving a Future in Harmony, Kengo Kuma and Associates, Expo 2025 Osaka Photo © mayq.photography. Courtesy Kengo Kuma & Associates

Italy Pavilion. Art regenerates Life, Mario Cucinella Architects, Expo 2025 Osaka Photo Yumeng Zhu. Courtesy MCA - Mario Cucinella Architects

Italy Pavilion. Art regenerates Life, Mario Cucinella Architects, Expo 2025 Osaka Photo Yumeng Zhu. Courtesy MCA - Mario Cucinella Architects

Italy Pavilion. Art regenerates Life, Mario Cucinella Architects, Expo 2025 Osaka Photo Yumeng Zhu. Courtesy MCA - Mario Cucinella Architects

Bahrain Pavilion. Connecting Seas - A Journey Through the Senses, Lina Ghotmeh, Expo 2025 Osaka Photo Iwan Baan ©Lina Ghotmeh - Architecture

Bahrain Pavilion. Connecting Seas - A Journey Through the Senses, Lina Ghotmeh, Expo 2025 Osaka Photo Iwan Baan ©Lina Ghotmeh - Architecture

Bahrain Pavilion. Connecting Seas - A Journey Through the Senses, Lina Ghotmeh, Expo 2025 Osaka Photo Iwan Baan ©Lina Ghotmeh - Architecture

Austria Pavilion Austria. Composing the Future​, BWM Designers & Architects, Expo 2025 Osaka Photo Stefan Schilling. Courtesy BWM Designers & Architects

Austria Pavilion Austria. Composing the Future​, BWM Designers & Architects, Expo 2025 Osaka Photo Stefan Schilling. Courtesy BWM Designers & Architects

Austria Pavilion Austria. Composing the Future​, BWM Designers & Architects, Expo 2025 Osaka Photo Stefan Schilling. Courtesy BWM Designers & Architects

Qatar Pavilion. From the Coastline, We Progress, Kengo Kuma & Associates, Expo 2025 Osaka Photo © Iwan Baan. Courtesy Qatar Museums

Qatar Pavilion. From the Coastline, We Progress, Kengo Kuma & Associates, Expo 2025 Osaka Photo © Iwan Baan. Courtesy Qatar Museums

Qatar Pavilion. From the Coastline, We Progress, Kengo Kuma & Associates, Expo 2025 Osaka Photo © Iwan Baan. Courtesy Qatar Museums

Uzbekistan Pavilion. Garden of Knowledge, ATELIER BRÜCKNER, Expo 2025 Osaka Photo Josef Šindelka

Uzbekistan Pavilion. Garden of Knowledge, ATELIER BRÜCKNER, Expo 2025 Osaka Photo Josef Šindelka

Uzbekistan Pavilion. Garden of Knowledge, ATELIER BRÜCKNER, Expo 2025 Osaka Photo Josef Šindelka

Women’s Pavilion in collaboration with Cartier, YUKO NAGAYAMA & ASSOCIATES, Expo 2025 Osaka © Cartier

Women’s Pavilion in collaboration with Cartier, YUKO NAGAYAMA & ASSOCIATES, Expo 2025 Osaka © Cartier

Netherlands Pavilion Creating A New Dawn Together on Common Ground, Tellart and Rau Architects, Expo 2025 Osaka © Plomp

Netherlands Pavilion Creating A New Dawn Together on Common Ground, Tellart and Rau Architects, Expo 2025 Osaka © Plomp

Better Co-Being Pavilion, Sanaa, Expo 2025 Osaka Visuals Sanaa

Better Co-Being Pavilion, Sanaa, Expo 2025 Osaka Visuals Sanaa

Blue Ocean Dome, Shigeru Ban Architects, Expo 2025 Osaka Courtesy Shigeru Ban Architects

Blue Ocean Dome, Shigeru Ban Architects, Expo 2025 Osaka Courtesy Shigeru Ban Architects

UAE Pavilion, Earth to Ether Collective, Expo 2025 Osaka Courtesy UAE Pavilion

UAE Pavilion, Earth to Ether Collective, Expo 2025 Osaka Courtesy UAE Pavilion

France Pavilion. A hymn to Love​, Coldefy & CRA-Carlo Ratti Associati, Expo 2025 Osaka France Pavilion at the Osaka World Expo 2025 © Coldefy & CRA-Carlo Ratti Associati. Photo credit: © Julien Lanoo

France Pavilion. A hymn to Love​, Coldefy & CRA-Carlo Ratti Associati, Expo 2025 Osaka France Pavilion at the Osaka World Expo 2025 © Coldefy & CRA-Carlo Ratti Associati. Photo credit: © Julien Lanoo

Apropos Architects, Czechia Pavilion. Talent and Creativity for Life, Expo 2025 Osaka Courtesy Office of the Czech Commissioner General

Apropos Architects, Czechia Pavilion. Talent and Creativity for Life, Expo 2025 Osaka Courtesy Office of the Czech Commissioner General

Portugal Pavilion Ocean, The Blue Dialogue, Expo 2025 Osaka © AICEP, E.P.E. / Designed by Kengo Kuma & Associates

Japan Pavilion, Nikken Sekkei e Oki Sato (Nendo), Expo 2025 Osaka Courtesy of the Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry

Foster + Partners, Saudi Arabia Pavilion Together for a Better Future, Expo 2025 Osaka ©The Saudi Pavilion at Expo 2025 Osaka, Kansai, Japan

Foster + Partners, Saudi Arabia Pavilion Together for a Better Future, Expo 2025 Osaka ©The Saudi Pavilion at Expo 2025 Osaka, Kansai, Japan