Domus 1109 hits the shelves

From Sou Fujimoto’s wooden Grand Ring to a community building on a volcano in Ecuador, in the February issue of Domus nature takes on the role of a constructive principle in design.

Editorial / Architecture is not architecture: it is feeling nature

Text Ma Yansong

Essays / Resistance as repair Drawing on a Swahili proverb and geology, the Kenyan architect questions how architects can reconcile a profession that, while proclaiming geophysical and socio-spatial harmony with the planet, silently oversees and sanctions the destruction of communities and environments

Text Kabage Karanja (ABIR – Artist Built In Resistance)
Photo Chris Lane @ British Council

Let’s chat / Let’s chat to Sou Fujimoto Convinced of the need to build harmonised ecosystems, where artefacts and natural elements come together and intertwine, Sou Fujimoto uses greenery as a real, sensory experience. His projects seek to melt the boundaries between architecture and nature. Because he believes that a different way of conceiving space can help us return to a more emotional dimension

Photo Iwan Baan, Daici Ano
Text Ma Yansong

Architecture / RCR Arquitectes, Alwah House, Dubai, AE, 2022 Alwah House emerges from Dubai’s desert like an oasis. At its centre is a hollow to retain water, colonised by vegetation and dotted with porous rocks.

Text Javier Arpa Fernández
Photo Jesús Granada

Architecture / TAM – Guillermo Elgart, Casa Moro, Mar del Plata, AR In Mar del Plata, Argentina, a house suspended in the void becomes a reflective box that captures its surroundings and returns them transformed. Its minimal presence does not impose itself on nature, but transforms it into an inner experience.

Text Guillermo Elgart, Juan Albarenque Photo Jony Paz, Obralinda fotografía

Architecture / La Cabina de la Curiosidad, Chaki Wasi Centre, Ecuador In Ecuador, on the slopes of the Quilotoa volcano, a small building of stone, wood and straw, erected with traditional techniques, serves as a community centre for the area’s regeneration and the promotion of tourism in harmony with nature.

Text Marie Combette, Daniel Moreno Flores
Photo Jag Studio

Architecture / Archigrest, Toposcape, Uprising Mound, Varsavia, PL In Warsaw, a participatory and experimental landscape architecture project has spawned an unpredictable ecosystem, a refuge for fourth nature, on a hill created from the debris of World War II.

Text Archigrest, Toposcape
Photo Michał Szlaga

Architecture / BRAC University, WOHA Architects, Dhaka, BD A university campus offers a new model of sustainability in the modern tropical urban context of Dhaka, demonstrating that contemporary architecture can truly be local

Text WOHA Architects
Photo Prantography

Architecture / Borrowed Land, Act!, Ask Holmen, Claya, Studio Winther, Brøtsø, NO On display at Færderbiennalen 2024, in a stone quarry in Brøtsø, southern Norway, the installation consisting of five columns of local blue clay reminds us that the built environment is not separate from nature, but in continuity with it.

Text Act!, Ask Holmen, Claya, Studio Winther
Foto Amélie Breuil, Sophie Dorn, Bruno Giliberto, Sophie Koenig

Architecture / Calder Gardens, Herzog & de Meuron, Philadelphia, US The Philadelphia museum dedicated to Alexander Calder’s works is a new typology that offers interaction between art, architecture, nature, visitors and the surrounding city, a place for contemplation and focus.

Text Herzog & de Meuron
Photo Iwan Baan

Architecture / Moon Bay Waterfall Viewing Platform, CLAB Architects, Wuyi Mountain, CN A panoramic terrace, made of concrete cast to resemble naturally carved rock, blends seamlessly into the river landscape of Wuyi Mountain National Park in south-east China, bringing together water, stone, vegetation and human intervention.

Text Xu Lang

Art / Contingent Object, Shaikha Al Mazrou, Abu Dhabi, AE Created in Abu Dhabi for the second edition of the “Manar Abu Dhabi” festival, this light installation made of crystallised sea salt makes environmental changes visible, while absorbing moisture and reacting with the air.

Text Shaikha Al Mazrou
Photo Lance Gerber

Art / Trace of Land, Else, La Crusc, Val Badia, IT
Nestled among the Dolomite slopes of La Crusc, in Val Badia, a delicate work of land art, made of straw and steel rods, is a material expression of Alpine culture.

 Text Zhifei Xu, Zimo Zhang

Art / GENKI-RO, Takashi Kuribayashi, Oya, JP
In an abandoned quarry in the mining district of Oya, the Japanese artist’s immersive installation uses the roots of an old tree, stones, mirrors and cypress wood to explore the relationship between nature and humans.

Text Takashi Kuribayashi Photo Ken Kato

Design / A Diary of Whispered Forms, Lætitia Jacquetton Mouth-blown and shaped around rocks that are carefully selected for their imperfections and fractures, A Diary of Whispered Forms and Les Métamorphiques capture the energy of primordial elements and establish a dialogue between them.

Text Lætitia Jacquetton
Photo Matteo Losurdo, Lorenzo Basadonna Scarpa

Architecture without architects / Natural Ritual, Sankou Village, Hangzhou, CN The seasonal orchard coverings built by farmers in Sankou Village, near Hangzhou, create an impressive structure that follows the hill’s contours. The series of photos titled The Art Museum Under the Mountains conveys the harmonious relationship between nature and the built environment.

Text and photos Kejia Mei

Stories / Architecture as the perception of nature

 Text Ma Yansong

Fact of the month / Forte Sant’Andrea. From fortress to workshop for sustainability

Text Walter Mariotti Photo Matteo de Mayda, Clelia Cadamuro, Joe Habben

Kids / Before the smartphone

Text Elena Sommariva

Talents / Studio Re.d, the cultural value of the existing

 Text Silvana Annicchiarico 

There is a precise moment when something snaps. Or rather: it shifts. Contemporary design has stopped chasing nature as a mere ornament, an aesthetic concession, and has begun to study it. To copy its processes, not its forms. Architecture that doesn't dialogue with nature, but behaves like nature. Adaptable. Circular. Regenerative. Words that sound like a manifesto, but here, in these pages, projects, and images, they take on a physical form.

Domus 1109 hits newsstands, the February 2026 issue entrusted to Guest Editor Ma Yansong. In his opening editorial, Ma says it with disarming clarity: the point is no longer to give nature to architecture. It is to ensure that architecture learns from nature. That it inherits its logic. That it absorbs its silent intelligence, the kind that isn't seen but has worked for millennia. A course correction, indeed. Perhaps the only one possible. 

Domus 1109, February 2026

Kabage Karanja, Kenyan architect and co-founder of Cave_bureau, pens a searing essay titled "Resistance as Repair." Starting from a Swahili proverb – "Where there are trees, there are no builders" – Karanja indicts a profession that silently oversees and legitimizes the destruction of communities and environments. His proposal is as radical as it is necessary: to abandon the title of RIBA architect to adopt that of ABIR (Artist Built In Resistance). 

The dialogue between Ma Yansong and Sou Fujimoto represents one of the central moments of the issue. The two architects discuss the Grand Ring for the Osaka Expo 2025 – the largest timber building in the world with a surface area of 60,000 m² – as a phenomenological experience of nature. Fujimoto emphasizes how the ability to feel nature is not new: traditional art and architecture represented it for a long time. This ability was lost in the modern era, marked by increasingly fast technology. 

I realized what I wanted architecture to do. Not to amplify power or speed, but to give people the chance to let go.

Ma Yansong 

The projects documented in the issue constitute a true global atlas of the new sensitivity. In Dubai, RCR Arquitectes' Alwah House defies local excess with curved, partially submerged volumes reminiscent of desert rose petals, while a central basin conserves water, creating a microclimate built through depth, shade, and evaporation. In Argentina, Casa Moro in Mar del Plata proposes a nature understood as a mental and spiritual entity: a corrugated concrete mantle rests on the ground like a geological surface, while a reflective box floats among the trees, capturing and returning transformed fragments of the environment. 

Malaysia Pavilion. Weaving a Future in Harmony, Kengo Kuma and Associates, Expo 2025 Osaka

Photo © mayq.photography. Courtesy Kengo Kuma & Associates

Malaysia Pavilion. Weaving a Future in Harmony, Kengo Kuma and Associates, Expo 2025 Osaka

Photo © mayq.photography. Courtesy Kengo Kuma & Associates

Malaysia Pavilion. Weaving a Future in Harmony, Kengo Kuma and Associates, Expo 2025 Osaka

Photo © mayq.photography. Courtesy Kengo Kuma & Associates

Italy Pavilion. Art regenerates Life, Mario Cucinella Architects, Expo 2025 Osaka

Photo Yumeng Zhu. Courtesy MCA - Mario Cucinella Architects

Italy Pavilion. Art regenerates Life, Mario Cucinella Architects, Expo 2025 Osaka

Photo Yumeng Zhu. Courtesy MCA - Mario Cucinella Architects

Italy Pavilion. Art regenerates Life, Mario Cucinella Architects, Expo 2025 Osaka

Photo Yumeng Zhu. Courtesy MCA - Mario Cucinella Architects

Bahrain Pavilion. Connecting Seas - A Journey Through the Senses, Lina Ghotmeh, Expo 2025 Osaka

Photo Iwan Baan ©Lina Ghotmeh - Architecture

Bahrain Pavilion. Connecting Seas - A Journey Through the Senses, Lina Ghotmeh, Expo 2025 Osaka

Photo Iwan Baan ©Lina Ghotmeh - Architecture

Bahrain Pavilion. Connecting Seas - A Journey Through the Senses, Lina Ghotmeh, Expo 2025 Osaka

Photo Iwan Baan ©Lina Ghotmeh - Architecture

Austria Pavilion Austria. Composing the Future​, BWM Designers & Architects, Expo 2025 Osaka

Photo Stefan Schilling. Courtesy BWM Designers & Architects

Austria Pavilion Austria. Composing the Future​, BWM Designers & Architects, Expo 2025 Osaka

Photo Stefan Schilling. Courtesy BWM Designers & Architects

Austria Pavilion Austria. Composing the Future​, BWM Designers & Architects, Expo 2025 Osaka

Photo Stefan Schilling. Courtesy BWM Designers & Architects

Qatar Pavilion. From the Coastline, We Progress, Kengo Kuma & Associates, Expo 2025 Osaka

Photo © Iwan Baan. Courtesy Qatar Museums

Qatar Pavilion. From the Coastline, We Progress, Kengo Kuma & Associates, Expo 2025 Osaka

Photo © Iwan Baan. Courtesy Qatar Museums

Qatar Pavilion. From the Coastline, We Progress, Kengo Kuma & Associates, Expo 2025 Osaka

Photo © Iwan Baan. Courtesy Qatar Museums

Uzbekistan Pavilion. Garden of Knowledge, ATELIER BRÜCKNER, Expo 2025 Osaka

Photo Josef Šindelka

Uzbekistan Pavilion. Garden of Knowledge, ATELIER BRÜCKNER, Expo 2025 Osaka

Photo Josef Šindelka

Uzbekistan Pavilion. Garden of Knowledge, ATELIER BRÜCKNER, Expo 2025 Osaka

Photo Josef Šindelka

Women’s Pavilion in collaboration with Cartier, YUKO NAGAYAMA & ASSOCIATES, Expo 2025 Osaka

© Cartier

Women’s Pavilion in collaboration with Cartier, YUKO NAGAYAMA & ASSOCIATES, Expo 2025 Osaka

© Cartier

Netherlands Pavilion Creating A New Dawn Together on Common Ground, Tellart and Rau Architects, Expo 2025 Osaka

© Plomp

Netherlands Pavilion Creating A New Dawn Together on Common Ground, Tellart and Rau Architects, Expo 2025 Osaka

© Plomp

Better Co-Being Pavilion, Sanaa, Expo 2025 Osaka

Visuals Sanaa

Better Co-Being Pavilion, Sanaa, Expo 2025 Osaka

Visuals Sanaa

Blue Ocean Dome, Shigeru Ban Architects, Expo 2025 Osaka

Courtesy Shigeru Ban Architects

Blue Ocean Dome, Shigeru Ban Architects, Expo 2025 Osaka

Courtesy Shigeru Ban Architects

UAE Pavilion, Earth to Ether Collective, Expo 2025 Osaka

Courtesy UAE Pavilion

UAE Pavilion, Earth to Ether Collective, Expo 2025 Osaka

Courtesy UAE Pavilion

France Pavilion. A hymn to Love​, Coldefy & CRA-Carlo Ratti Associati, Expo 2025 Osaka

France Pavilion at the Osaka World Expo 2025 © Coldefy & CRA-Carlo Ratti Associati. Photo credit: © Julien Lanoo

France Pavilion. A hymn to Love​, Coldefy & CRA-Carlo Ratti Associati, Expo 2025 Osaka

France Pavilion at the Osaka World Expo 2025 © Coldefy & CRA-Carlo Ratti Associati. Photo credit: © Julien Lanoo

Apropos Architects, Czechia Pavilion. Talent and Creativity for Life, Expo 2025 Osaka

Courtesy Office of the Czech Commissioner General

Apropos Architects, Czechia Pavilion. Talent and Creativity for Life, Expo 2025 Osaka

Courtesy Office of the Czech Commissioner General

Portugal Pavilion Ocean, The Blue Dialogue, Expo 2025 Osaka

© AICEP, E.P.E. / Designed by Kengo Kuma & Associates

Japan Pavilion, Nikken Sekkei e Oki Sato (Nendo), Expo 2025 Osaka

Courtesy of the Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry

Foster + Partners, Saudi Arabia Pavilion Together for a Better Future, Expo 2025 Osaka

©The Saudi Pavilion at Expo 2025 Osaka, Kansai, Japan

Foster + Partners, Saudi Arabia Pavilion Together for a Better Future, Expo 2025 Osaka

©The Saudi Pavilion at Expo 2025 Osaka, Kansai, Japan


On the slopes of the Quilotoa volcano in Ecuador, the Chaki Wasi Centre bears witness to the strength of vernacular techniques and collective construction. The small building of stone, wood, and thatch was built in minga – Andean cultural practices of solidarity and collective action – involving the entire community with weekly rotations of those in charge. In Warsaw, Uprising Mound by Archigrest and Toposcape transforms a hill of WWII debris into a bioengineering experiment that shapes natural succession toward greater biodiversity.

BRAC University in Dhaka by WOHA Architects performs an even bolder operation: it transforms an abandoned landfill into a vertical campus for 20,000 students, structured as a "vertical club sandwich" that reduces energy consumption by 40% and achieves a green coverage index of 130% with 26,000 m² of green areas. 

The boundary between artwork and architecture dissolves in installations that explore time and transformation. Borrowed Land, presented by Act!, Ask Holmen, Claya, and Studio Winther for Færderbiennalen 2024, is composed of five rammed earth pillars made of local blue clay designed to change over time: decay not as a failure, but as a form of expression. Herzog & de Meuron design the Calder Gardens in Philadelphia, where Jacques Herzog declares he "focused on space rather than form," creating a place where "one can sit, walk, and stop to observe nature or art, with the same ease one has when sitting under a tree."

Artistic installations amplify this research. Shaikha Al Mazrou with Contingent Object in Abu Dhabi uses salt as a "material and sensor": by absorbing moisture and crystallizing over time, it becomes a record of the atmosphere. 

Domus 1109 journal, February 2026


Matt Shaw curates New Times for Nature, a section dedicated to three studios that embody radically different approaches. Nameless Architecture from Seoul blurs the boundaries between natural and artificial using local granite to create hybrids. Earthscape Studio in India lets "the site design itself" through a process of listening, working with local builders and vernacular techniques. Shanshan Landscape in China integrates nature into every project as a contribution to a "rebirth" of the landscape, as in their Pìn Xu studio built in a decommissioned quarry. 

In the Diario section, a geography of projects emerges that look to the future of heritage. Walter Mariotti presents deboleFORTE for Forte Sant’Andrea in Venice, a metamorphosis of the Renaissance fortress into a carbon-positive cultural center, a concrete and visionary response for Venice. Elena Sommariva interviews Elisa Fulco who, through the association Acrobazie, uses contemporary art as a passport to worlds that often do not speak to each other in hospitals, psychiatric centers, and prisons. 

The issue is no longer giving nature to architecture. It is to make architecture learn from nature.

The columns weave a rich counterpoint between symbols, matter, and the vision of the project. Nicola Ermanno Barracchia explores the architecture of the number One, the Tower, the first breath, the first kiss, the first step of the journey. Valentina Petrucci meets Giovanni Sassu in front of Guido Cagnacci’s Penitent Magdalene: "In art I seek carnality," Sassu declares before this seventeenth-century manifesto, suspended between the attraction of the body and the warning of the spirit. 

Loredana Mascheroni presents the Mia lamp by Davide Groppi, a designer who since 1988 has been exploring light with a precise ambition: "I would like to think that, at some point, one of my lamps becomes like a pair of scissors: that is, nobody knows who designed it." Silvana Annicchiarico presents Studio Re.d from Vienna (Kerstin Pfleger and Peter Paulhart), which with the Handrail project transforms modular railing components into clocks and lighting fixtures: "The ready-made is not Duchampian nostalgia, but an operating method." Antonio Armano tells the story of Enzo Catellani of Catellani & Smith: "Light is not design. It is doing. Turning it on, seeing what happens."

Domus 1109, February 2026

Valeria Casali analyzes the Färna fan coils by Innova designed by Luca Papini, which distance themselves from the muscular and technicist aesthetic of traditional plant terminals. Walter Mariotti describes the redesign of the Four Seasons Hotel Milano by Pierre-Yves Rochon with Patricia Urquiola as a manifesto of how contemporary luxury can be reinterpreted.

Daniela Brogi analyzes Pluribus by Vince Gilligan, a series that reworks the traumas related to the Covid-19 pandemic in an artistically significant sense. Again the Editorial Director, Walter Mariotti, in Contrordine, re-reads Villa Nemazee in Tehran by Gio Ponti (1957-1964), a "viewing machine" where the gaze traverses the entire plan without obstacles. Three decades later, in the same place, Azar Nafisi gathered students to read Nabokov, a forbidden author: "The villa was already an act of cultural resistance. It affirmed that one could be Persian and modern, Eastern and Western."

What emerges from this issue is a call to a different spirituality of design. As Ma Yansong writes: "I realized what I wanted architecture to do. Not to amplify power or speed, but to give people the chance to let go."

Nature inhabits us, and when form dialogues with it, it also dialogues with the human soul. An issue to explore with the necessary slowness, letting its voices wash over you. Enjoy the read.

Editorial / Architecture is not architecture: it is feeling nature Text Ma Yansong

Essays / Resistance as repair Text Kabage Karanja (ABIR – Artist Built In Resistance)
Photo Chris Lane @ British Council

Drawing on a Swahili proverb and geology, the Kenyan architect questions how architects can reconcile a profession that, while proclaiming geophysical and socio-spatial harmony with the planet, silently oversees and sanctions the destruction of communities and environments

Let’s chat / Let’s chat to Sou Fujimoto Photo Iwan Baan, Daici Ano
Text Ma Yansong

Convinced of the need to build harmonised ecosystems, where artefacts and natural elements come together and intertwine, Sou Fujimoto uses greenery as a real, sensory experience. His projects seek to melt the boundaries between architecture and nature. Because he believes that a different way of conceiving space can help us return to a more emotional dimension

Architecture / RCR Arquitectes, Alwah House, Dubai, AE, 2022 Text Javier Arpa Fernández
Photo Jesús Granada

Alwah House emerges from Dubai’s desert like an oasis. At its centre is a hollow to retain water, colonised by vegetation and dotted with porous rocks.

Architecture / TAM – Guillermo Elgart, Casa Moro, Mar del Plata, AR Text Guillermo Elgart, Juan Albarenque Photo Jony Paz, Obralinda fotografía

In Mar del Plata, Argentina, a house suspended in the void becomes a reflective box that captures its surroundings and returns them transformed. Its minimal presence does not impose itself on nature, but transforms it into an inner experience.

Architecture / La Cabina de la Curiosidad, Chaki Wasi Centre, Ecuador Text Marie Combette, Daniel Moreno Flores
Photo Jag Studio

In Ecuador, on the slopes of the Quilotoa volcano, a small building of stone, wood and straw, erected with traditional techniques, serves as a community centre for the area’s regeneration and the promotion of tourism in harmony with nature.

Architecture / Archigrest, Toposcape, Uprising Mound, Varsavia, PL Text Archigrest, Toposcape
Photo Michał Szlaga

In Warsaw, a participatory and experimental landscape architecture project has spawned an unpredictable ecosystem, a refuge for fourth nature, on a hill created from the debris of World War II.

Architecture / BRAC University, WOHA Architects, Dhaka, BD Text WOHA Architects
Photo Prantography

A university campus offers a new model of sustainability in the modern tropical urban context of Dhaka, demonstrating that contemporary architecture can truly be local

Architecture / Borrowed Land, Act!, Ask Holmen, Claya, Studio Winther, Brøtsø, NO Text Act!, Ask Holmen, Claya, Studio Winther
Foto Amélie Breuil, Sophie Dorn, Bruno Giliberto, Sophie Koenig

On display at Færderbiennalen 2024, in a stone quarry in Brøtsø, southern Norway, the installation consisting of five columns of local blue clay reminds us that the built environment is not separate from nature, but in continuity with it.

Architecture / Calder Gardens, Herzog & de Meuron, Philadelphia, US Text Herzog & de Meuron
Photo Iwan Baan

The Philadelphia museum dedicated to Alexander Calder’s works is a new typology that offers interaction between art, architecture, nature, visitors and the surrounding city, a place for contemplation and focus.

Architecture / Moon Bay Waterfall Viewing Platform, CLAB Architects, Wuyi Mountain, CN Text Xu Lang

A panoramic terrace, made of concrete cast to resemble naturally carved rock, blends seamlessly into the river landscape of Wuyi Mountain National Park in south-east China, bringing together water, stone, vegetation and human intervention.

Art / Contingent Object, Shaikha Al Mazrou, Abu Dhabi, AE Text Shaikha Al Mazrou
Photo Lance Gerber

Created in Abu Dhabi for the second edition of the “Manar Abu Dhabi” festival, this light installation made of crystallised sea salt makes environmental changes visible, while absorbing moisture and reacting with the air.

Art / Trace of Land, Else, La Crusc, Val Badia, IT  Text Zhifei Xu, Zimo Zhang


Nestled among the Dolomite slopes of La Crusc, in Val Badia, a delicate work of land art, made of straw and steel rods, is a material expression of Alpine culture.

Art / GENKI-RO, Takashi Kuribayashi, Oya, JP Text Takashi Kuribayashi Photo Ken Kato


In an abandoned quarry in the mining district of Oya, the Japanese artist’s immersive installation uses the roots of an old tree, stones, mirrors and cypress wood to explore the relationship between nature and humans.

Design / A Diary of Whispered Forms, Lætitia Jacquetton Text Lætitia Jacquetton
Photo Matteo Losurdo, Lorenzo Basadonna Scarpa

Mouth-blown and shaped around rocks that are carefully selected for their imperfections and fractures, A Diary of Whispered Forms and Les Métamorphiques capture the energy of primordial elements and establish a dialogue between them.

Architecture without architects / Natural Ritual, Sankou Village, Hangzhou, CN Text and photos Kejia Mei

The seasonal orchard coverings built by farmers in Sankou Village, near Hangzhou, create an impressive structure that follows the hill’s contours. The series of photos titled The Art Museum Under the Mountains conveys the harmonious relationship between nature and the built environment.

Stories / Architecture as the perception of nature  Text Ma Yansong

Fact of the month / Forte Sant’Andrea. From fortress to workshop for sustainability Text Walter Mariotti Photo Matteo de Mayda, Clelia Cadamuro, Joe Habben

Kids / Before the smartphone Text Elena Sommariva

Talents / Studio Re.d, the cultural value of the existing  Text Silvana Annicchiarico