The new Triennale Design Museum finds
its raison d’être in the fact that the models
circulating among design museums are
usually imperfect, and that Italian design
possesses such a large corpus that it
could be displayed in almost endless
cycles and rotations. The museum has
thus based its operational principle on
exhibiting objects that will then leave the
premises (avoiding the burdensome and
problematic issue of storage space, which
can take on exponential proportions) and
on the decision that exhibitions must have
multiple keys of interpretation and
polyphonic reverberations (avoiding the
kind of monospermous exhibitions typical
of curators with big ideas).
The Triennale is
last on the scene, but could it be the first to
actually get there? Indeed, a walk through
the current exhibition on 60 years of Italian
design history (the show is set to be
replaced by a continued version after a
period of 12-18 months) gives an indelible
impression of what the museum will
become over time. The first new element
is the absence of a space reserved for a
permanent collection (but this type of
downsizing is happening in museums
everywhere). The second is more avantgarde:
lacking access to appreciable
public funds, the Triennale Design
Museum gets around the problem of
collection ownership (a tough nut to crack
for any museum in its initial phase) by
turning the rotation of loans into an
endogenous motor of its own existence.
The third new characteristic is that even
inside these loans, the selected pieces are
those that most directly make part of our
contemporary world, and thus most
available on the market. They are also the
most up to date in a technological and
typological sense.
No dust, no peeling
lacquer, no crumbling polyurethane foam,
not a screw too many holding the structure
together, no designer’s sketches. The
plastics exhibited in the Triennale’s
courtyard are fresh from the presses at
Kartell and marvellously glorious even in
the rain, saving us from the forlorn
spectacle of yellowed ABS and doubts on
the consistency of 20th-century industrial
materials needing to be restored. The
Triennale’s formula, in short, contains not a
hint of danger. A past is explored that can
be reused the very next day, a past that
has already been extensively reused by
manufacturers (see the Antropus chair by
Marco Zanuso, put back into production
ten years ago; the 2097 lamp by Gino
Sarfatti for Arteluce (1958) now produced
by Flos; the 1967 Eclisse by Vico
Magistretti with a new plastic ring that
prevents burning fingers; the Bitossi vase
by Sottsass that is from 2003 instead of
1958; Ponti’s updated Fato made by
Artemide). All are proposed in an identical
way to the design centres in London and
Copenhagen that supported high-quality
design in the late ’70s.
Manolo De Giorgi
https://www.triennale.it
The Triennale: museum or design centre?
The museum has thus based its operational principle on exhibiting objects that will then leave the premises and on the decision that exhibitions must have multiple keys of interpretation and polyphonic reverberations.
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- 05 February 2008