Rooms You Have Missed

At the CCA, the exhibition “Rooms You May Have Missed: Umberto Riva, Bijoy Jain” explores two different approaches to conceiving and building residential spaces.

Rooms You Have Missed
Curated by CCA Director Mirko Zardini, the exhibition explores how the room as an elemental unit of architecture has been reevaluated by two architects from different generations and cultures – late-twentieth-century Italy and present-day India.
“Rooms You May Have Missed” examines alternative architectural strategies and specific, regionally influenced production methods.
Canadian Centre for Architecture gallery plan at scale1:1, Studio Mumbai workshop, India 2014  © CCA
Canadian Centre for Architecture gallery plan at scale1:1, Studio Mumbai workshop, India, 2014. © CCA

The drawings, models, and materials included in the exhibition illustrate the respective forms of authorship that emerge from the processes Riva and Jain put into place.

While Riva designs everything himself, devoting attention to all scales of a project from schematic and construction drawings to furniture details, Jain engages the specialized knowledge of traditional craftsmen and sources local methods and materials to shape the distinct character of each project.

Umberto Riva dismantles traditional ideas of spatial organization based on distinct rooms by designing sequences of interconnected spaces to accommodate inhabitants and their activities. The renovated plan of the one-person apartment Casa Insinga (Milan, Italy, 1987), for example, directs the occupant’s progression toward a large living room at the apartment’s centre through the careful placement of oak partition walls set at different angles.

Custom furniture, such as a wooden dining table attached to the wall marking the beginning of the living area, organizes the space according to a careful consideration of its potential use.

Rooms you may have missed
Casa Insinga, view from the living room showing corridor and entrance of the kitchen. Milan, Lombardy, Italy, 1990. Umberto Riva Architetto. Photograph by Giovanni Chiaramonte © Giovanni Chiaramonte

Working within the existing Indian construction system, Bijoy Jain collaborates with locally trained craftsmen and uses regional materials and methods that arise from each project’s specific constraints. The courtyard plays the role of a versatile room and is a recurring component in Jain’s designs in the Ahmedabad House (Ahmedabad, India, 2012–14), for example, courtyards serve as semipublic “interior” zones that provide shade in a hot and dry climate and are regularly used for large family and business gatherings.

The title “Rooms You May Have Missed” reflects the exhibition’s exploration of interior spaces shaped by the user’s habits, but also suggests the need to look beyond common North American references. In that vein, the exhibition points to other models that are based on considerations of climate, social customs, the role of artisans as collaborators, and a targeted and sophisticated integration with local resources and traditions.

Rooms you may have missed
Ahmedabad House, view of the courtyard with marble .lined pool Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India, 2014. Studio Mumbai Architects. Photograph by Srijaya Anumolu © Studio Mumbai
“Rooms You May Have Missed” examines alternative architectural strategies and specific, regionally influenced production methods.

The installation is designed by the architects for the CCA in a way that extends the curatorial interest in “rooms.” Riva and Jain alter the character of the museum space by reshaping the galleries as spaces that both present and embody their approaches to architecture.

Each design displays a large variety of drawings and plans, archival and recent photographs, working models, material studies and color samples, sketches and notes by collaborators, furniture, and lamps.

The accompanying graphic design is by the New York-based firm Common Name. In addition to creating the installations, Jain and Riva have generously donated a large part of their work from the exhibition to the CCA. The acquisition of these projects further enriches the contemporary European and Indian holdings of the CCA’s international research collection.

Rooms you may have missed
Casa Insinga, view of shelf in the kitchen. Milan, Lombardy, Italy, 1990. Umberto Riva Architetto. Photograph by Giovanni Chiaramonte © Giovanni Chiaramonte

from November 4, 2014 until April 19, 2015
Rooms You May Have Missed
Umberto Riva, Bijoy Jain

curated by Mirko Zardini
Canadian Centre for Architecture (CCA)
1920, rue Baile
Montréal, Québec

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