Domus 1049 on newsstands: “The future of urbanity”

In this issue David Chipperfield meets Andra Matin; Jennifer Hattam writes about mass construction programs in Turkey; Anja Löesel comments on the quiet power of stumbling blocks. Browse the gallery and discover the contents of the September issue.

Editorial/ The future of urbanity Guest editor David Chipperfield reflects on how our ideas about the city are fundamentally challenged by the way they have developed over the past 50 years

Text David Chipperfield. Photo Thomas Struth, naberežnaja Reki Fontanki, St. Petersburg 2005. Inkjet print, 41.9 x 58 cm

Agenda/ Urban life Rowan Moore confronts this by assessing the historical social values that have underpinned urban spaces. If the distinctions between public and private are shifting, what does it mean for the revived European tradition of dense mid-rise city blocks? He warns that classical civic forms and those of investment-led developments “can be deceptively similar” in their rigidity, flattening the layers of urban life rather than providing the much-needed range of creative responses to how we live now

Text Rowan Moore. Photo Marshall Cogan Purchase Fund © 2020. Digital image, The Museum of Modern Art, New York/Scala, Firenze

Agenda/ Is this a city? New settlements in Turkey Jennifer Hattam reports from Turkey where government-funded mass housing schemes are claiming to be “new cities”. The reality on the ground feels far removed from the rich texture of the inhabitants’ former neighbourhoods, highlighting the design challenges for fast-paced urbanisation across the developing world

Text Jennifer Hattam. Photo courtesy of IESL Lehrstuhl für Städtebau und Entwerfen, Prof. Alex Wall, Ulrich Gradenegger, Kerstin Faber

Agenda/ Built lessons of urbanity Vittorio Magnago Lampugnani argues that the celebrated historic centre is a delicate palimpsest of accumulated values that cannot be held by investment nor reproduced through formal imitation. In studying it as “an efficient machine”, however, we can extract the lessons for creating authentically urban architecture of our own time

Text ittorio Magnago Lampugnani. Photo © Rik Nys

Practice/ Good practice - Andra Matin In this month’s discussion for our “Good Practice” series, Indonesian architect Andra Matin explains his distinctive form of practice which connects diverse locally established building traditions with the globally explored ambitions of modernism to create projects of environmental resilience, social credibility and beauty. He is determined to establish a public role of the profession by proving the value of good design through his body of work, and by nurturing a national architectural culture of engagement

Text David Chipperfield. Photo Davy Linggar

Practice/ Affinity - Terrassenhaus, Berlin. Brandlhuber+ Emde, Burlon, Muck Petzet Architekten Terrassenhaus, Brandlhuber+ Emde, Burlon, Muck Petzet Architekten, Berlin

Testo Angelika Hinterbrandner. Photo Erica Overmeer

Practice/ Affinity - Wohnregal, Berlin Wohnregal, FAR frohn&rojas, Berlin

Testo Angelika Hinterbrandner. Photo David von Becker

Practice/ Affinity - IBeB, Berlin IBeB, ifau e/and Heide & von Beckerath, Berlin

Testo Angelika Hinterbrandner. Photo Andrew Alberts  

Design and Art/ What is design? - Femminist Jimena Acosta Romero argues that design “must be intersectional and feminist” and continuously question its logic if it is to contribute towards social justice. She discusses how design has sought, often subversively, to both liberate and regulate the female body through the creation of products

Text Jimena Acosta Romero. Photo Wikimedia Commons / Public Domain

Design and Art/ Notes on design - Danish design Jasper Morrison and Francesca Picchi look at Danish design from 1920 to 1970 — a period of “consistency, excellence and sophistication” — as evidence of what design can do for us. They trace the various conditions and influences which allowed design to flourish and provide a selection of objects which remain fresh and relevant to this day

Testo Jasper Morrison with Francesca Picchi. Photo © Bruun Rasmussen Auctioneers of Fine Art  

Design and Art/ Design project - Stumbling blocks As vocal reassessment of the statues and memorials that currently occupy our public spaces increases, Anja Löesel looks at Gunter Demnig’s quietly powerful Stolpersteine memorials to individuals persecuted by the Nazi regime

Testo Anja Lösel. Photo Stefan Sauer/DPA/AFP via Getty Images  

Design and Art/ Art - Peter Fischli, David Weiss, Haus The artwork of Peter Fischli and David Weiss has continued to provoke debate about the function and presentation of architecture since the 1970s. Tracing the history of the building as an artistic motif over the centuries, Stanislaus von Moos places the work of Fischli/Weiss within a wider tradition as both inheritors and progenitors of an intriguing multidisciplinary dialogue

Text Stanislaus von Moos. Photo Studio Fischli Weiss

Reflections/ Drawn closer - Álvaro Siza, Quinta da Malagueira This month we look at Álvaro Siza’s intriguing early sketchbooks for a social housing project in Portugal that he would work on for 20 years. Capturing extensive notes on the site and context, they reveal a reliance on drawing as a means of understanding, remembering and synthesising ideas

Text Álvaro Siza. Photo © Drawing Matter/Álvaro Siza

Reflections/ City limits - Smart shrinkage In Baltimore, Justin Hollander is researching ways that the depopulating city can resize to new limits. Through a combination of technology, community participation and planning expertise, he proposes a method of “smart” decline that questions conventional models and ensures continued quality of life for its inhabitants

Text Justin B. Hollander. Photo Justin B. Hollander

Reflections/ Place matter - Kitchen conversations Continuing our exploration of the personal connection to place, Nobel laureate Svetlana Alexievich shares a passage on the accumulation of life lived in the kitchen during the Soviet era. More than a space for preparing food, the kitchenette was “a dining room, a guest room, an office, a soapbox” where culture concentrated and ideas about the future were expressed freely

Text Svetlana Alexievich. Photo Alexey Sergeev

Reflections/ From the archive - Brasilia: lessons in urbanity Looking back into the archive, Fulvio Irace revisits the utopian ideals expressed in the construction of Lúcio Costa and Oscar Niemeyer’s modernist Brasilia which was poorly received in Europe in the 1960s, serving as evidence of a difference between urbanism and urbanity

Text Fulvio Irace. Photo Archivio Domus

Rassegna/ Surface finishes Despite the cancellation, due to the Covid-19 pandemic, of major trade fair events planned for the autumn such as Cersaie in Bologna, Marmomac in Verona and Sicam in Pordenone, the world of surface finishes has not stopped and has organised itself to offer the market flexible materials, woods, resins and wallpapers, innovative finishes and surfaces that go beyond the traditional notion of ceramic. Thanks to the expressive capacity of high-definition 3D printing they have reached levels of extreme sophistication, the most recent proposals take a look at the past, at history and traditional atmospheres that have been translated into reproductions of antique marbles and natural stones, emulating their material and tactile qualities

Text Giulia Guzzini

About the cover/ Facades - Bobby Fischer’s house, ReykjavikOlympic Swimming Pool and Stadium, Mumbai The Tata group, founded in 1868 by Jamsetji Tata, today is one of India's largest multinationals. To date, India has never hosted an Olympics. But in Trombay, a district of Mumbai, stands the magnificent complex of the Olympic Swimming Pool and Stadium, designed for the Tata Electric Company by Brinda Somaya between 1983 and 1985 as a sports facility for the company's employees and their families, a remarkable construction due to the graceful curvature of the facade, which looks similar to raw concrete, but is actually made of Dholpur Indian sandstone.

Text Jonathan Griffin. Photo courtesy of SNK, 1985

Cover of Domus 1049

Author Thomas Demand

The September issue of Domus 1049 focuses on the future of urban dynamism, analyzing the characteristics that make it more than the sum of its parts. David Chipperfield in his editorial reflects on how our ideas about the city are substantially challenged by the way they have developed over the past 50 years, stating that “the history of the city is the history of civilization.”

In this month’s Agenda, Rowan Moore analyzes the social and historical values underpinning urban spaces, warning that classic forms of civic engagement and speculative construction “are deceptively similar” in their rigidity. Jennifer Hattam writes from Turkey, where state-funded mass housing programs claim to create “new cities”. Finally, Vittorio Magnago Lampugnani documents the much celebrated historical center, delicate palimpsest of sedimented values, which cannot be preserved as an investment nor reproduced by formal imitation.

Chipperfield meets Indonesian architect Andra Matin, who explains his particular working method, which links different local building traditions with modernist aspirations experienced around the world to create projects characterized by environmental resilience, social credibility and beauty. For Affinity we move, instead, to Berlin, where Arno Brandlhuber’s studio has completed a new residential complex, presented next to two other buildings made by similarly sensitive architectural firms, which take up the challenge of offering a high quality living space at low cost.

In the Design and Art section, Jimena Acosta Romero supports intersectional and feminist design, which must constantly question its own logic in order to contribute to social equity. The monthly column edited by Jasper Morrison and Francesca Picchi analyzes Danish design from 1920 to 1970, a period of “coherence, perfection and refinement”. As revisionist statements about statues and memorials grow, Anja Löesel comments on the quiet power of the Stolpersteine, Gunter Demnig’s stumbling blocks in memory of those persecuted by the Nazi regime. Stanislaus von Moos, tracing the history of construction through the centuries as a common thread of art, places the work of the duo Peter Fischli and David Weiss within a broader tradition, as heirs and progenitors of an engaging multidisciplinary dialogue.

Among the Reflections, we observe Álvaro Siza’s first sketchbooks for a Portuguese social housing project on which he would work for 20 years. In Baltimore, Justin Hollander analyzes how the city, in the process of depopulation, can shrink within new boundaries, thanks to a combination of technology, community participation and urban planning expertise. Continuing our exploration of personal relationships with the Nobel prize-winning place Svetlana Aleksievič offers us a piece on the accumulation of life lived in the Soviet-era kitchen. Fulvio Irace revisits from the Domus archives the utopian ideals expressed in the realization of the modernist Brasilia by Lúcio Costa and Oscar Niemeyer, little appreciated in 1960s Europe, proof of the difference between urban planning and urban condition.

In this month’s Diary, pages dedicated to current affairs, Simone Paliaga talks about how the school organization will change from September, oriented to become more flexible and collaborative. Elena Sommariva interviews Giulio Ceppi, the only architect on the interdisciplinary committee appointed by the Italian Minister of Education Lucia Azzolina. In the section dedicated to art, Valentina Petrucci analyzes the work of the young Taranto artist Roberto Ferri, who in her canvases remedies the great tradition of Baroque painting. Silvana Annichiarico continues with the selection of three emerging talents in the world of design. Editorial director Walter Mariotti concludes the section with the Coffee Break column, in a conversation with Franco Bernabè, a Trentino, Italian and global manager who has led some of the country's major industrial groups.

Editorial/ The future of urbanity Text David Chipperfield. Photo Thomas Struth, naberežnaja Reki Fontanki, St. Petersburg 2005. Inkjet print, 41.9 x 58 cm

Guest editor David Chipperfield reflects on how our ideas about the city are fundamentally challenged by the way they have developed over the past 50 years

Agenda/ Urban life Text Rowan Moore. Photo Marshall Cogan Purchase Fund © 2020. Digital image, The Museum of Modern Art, New York/Scala, Firenze

Rowan Moore confronts this by assessing the historical social values that have underpinned urban spaces. If the distinctions between public and private are shifting, what does it mean for the revived European tradition of dense mid-rise city blocks? He warns that classical civic forms and those of investment-led developments “can be deceptively similar” in their rigidity, flattening the layers of urban life rather than providing the much-needed range of creative responses to how we live now

Agenda/ Is this a city? New settlements in Turkey Text Jennifer Hattam. Photo courtesy of IESL Lehrstuhl für Städtebau und Entwerfen, Prof. Alex Wall, Ulrich Gradenegger, Kerstin Faber

Jennifer Hattam reports from Turkey where government-funded mass housing schemes are claiming to be “new cities”. The reality on the ground feels far removed from the rich texture of the inhabitants’ former neighbourhoods, highlighting the design challenges for fast-paced urbanisation across the developing world

Agenda/ Built lessons of urbanity Text ittorio Magnago Lampugnani. Photo © Rik Nys

Vittorio Magnago Lampugnani argues that the celebrated historic centre is a delicate palimpsest of accumulated values that cannot be held by investment nor reproduced through formal imitation. In studying it as “an efficient machine”, however, we can extract the lessons for creating authentically urban architecture of our own time

Practice/ Good practice - Andra Matin Text David Chipperfield. Photo Davy Linggar

In this month’s discussion for our “Good Practice” series, Indonesian architect Andra Matin explains his distinctive form of practice which connects diverse locally established building traditions with the globally explored ambitions of modernism to create projects of environmental resilience, social credibility and beauty. He is determined to establish a public role of the profession by proving the value of good design through his body of work, and by nurturing a national architectural culture of engagement

Practice/ Affinity - Terrassenhaus, Berlin. Brandlhuber+ Emde, Burlon, Muck Petzet Architekten Testo Angelika Hinterbrandner. Photo Erica Overmeer

Terrassenhaus, Brandlhuber+ Emde, Burlon, Muck Petzet Architekten, Berlin

Practice/ Affinity - Wohnregal, Berlin Testo Angelika Hinterbrandner. Photo David von Becker

Wohnregal, FAR frohn&rojas, Berlin

Practice/ Affinity - IBeB, Berlin Testo Angelika Hinterbrandner. Photo Andrew Alberts  

IBeB, ifau e/and Heide & von Beckerath, Berlin

Design and Art/ What is design? - Femminist Text Jimena Acosta Romero. Photo Wikimedia Commons / Public Domain

Jimena Acosta Romero argues that design “must be intersectional and feminist” and continuously question its logic if it is to contribute towards social justice. She discusses how design has sought, often subversively, to both liberate and regulate the female body through the creation of products

Design and Art/ Notes on design - Danish design Testo Jasper Morrison with Francesca Picchi. Photo © Bruun Rasmussen Auctioneers of Fine Art  

Jasper Morrison and Francesca Picchi look at Danish design from 1920 to 1970 — a period of “consistency, excellence and sophistication” — as evidence of what design can do for us. They trace the various conditions and influences which allowed design to flourish and provide a selection of objects which remain fresh and relevant to this day

Design and Art/ Design project - Stumbling blocks Testo Anja Lösel. Photo Stefan Sauer/DPA/AFP via Getty Images  

As vocal reassessment of the statues and memorials that currently occupy our public spaces increases, Anja Löesel looks at Gunter Demnig’s quietly powerful Stolpersteine memorials to individuals persecuted by the Nazi regime

Design and Art/ Art - Peter Fischli, David Weiss, Haus Text Stanislaus von Moos. Photo Studio Fischli Weiss

The artwork of Peter Fischli and David Weiss has continued to provoke debate about the function and presentation of architecture since the 1970s. Tracing the history of the building as an artistic motif over the centuries, Stanislaus von Moos places the work of Fischli/Weiss within a wider tradition as both inheritors and progenitors of an intriguing multidisciplinary dialogue

Reflections/ Drawn closer - Álvaro Siza, Quinta da Malagueira Text Álvaro Siza. Photo © Drawing Matter/Álvaro Siza

This month we look at Álvaro Siza’s intriguing early sketchbooks for a social housing project in Portugal that he would work on for 20 years. Capturing extensive notes on the site and context, they reveal a reliance on drawing as a means of understanding, remembering and synthesising ideas

Reflections/ City limits - Smart shrinkage Text Justin B. Hollander. Photo Justin B. Hollander

In Baltimore, Justin Hollander is researching ways that the depopulating city can resize to new limits. Through a combination of technology, community participation and planning expertise, he proposes a method of “smart” decline that questions conventional models and ensures continued quality of life for its inhabitants

Reflections/ Place matter - Kitchen conversations Text Svetlana Alexievich. Photo Alexey Sergeev

Continuing our exploration of the personal connection to place, Nobel laureate Svetlana Alexievich shares a passage on the accumulation of life lived in the kitchen during the Soviet era. More than a space for preparing food, the kitchenette was “a dining room, a guest room, an office, a soapbox” where culture concentrated and ideas about the future were expressed freely

Reflections/ From the archive - Brasilia: lessons in urbanity Text Fulvio Irace. Photo Archivio Domus

Looking back into the archive, Fulvio Irace revisits the utopian ideals expressed in the construction of Lúcio Costa and Oscar Niemeyer’s modernist Brasilia which was poorly received in Europe in the 1960s, serving as evidence of a difference between urbanism and urbanity

Rassegna/ Surface finishes Text Giulia Guzzini

Despite the cancellation, due to the Covid-19 pandemic, of major trade fair events planned for the autumn such as Cersaie in Bologna, Marmomac in Verona and Sicam in Pordenone, the world of surface finishes has not stopped and has organised itself to offer the market flexible materials, woods, resins and wallpapers, innovative finishes and surfaces that go beyond the traditional notion of ceramic. Thanks to the expressive capacity of high-definition 3D printing they have reached levels of extreme sophistication, the most recent proposals take a look at the past, at history and traditional atmospheres that have been translated into reproductions of antique marbles and natural stones, emulating their material and tactile qualities

About the cover/ Facades - Bobby Fischer’s house, ReykjavikOlympic Swimming Pool and Stadium, Mumbai Text Jonathan Griffin. Photo courtesy of SNK, 1985

The Tata group, founded in 1868 by Jamsetji Tata, today is one of India's largest multinationals. To date, India has never hosted an Olympics. But in Trombay, a district of Mumbai, stands the magnificent complex of the Olympic Swimming Pool and Stadium, designed for the Tata Electric Company by Brinda Somaya between 1983 and 1985 as a sports facility for the company's employees and their families, a remarkable construction due to the graceful curvature of the facade, which looks similar to raw concrete, but is actually made of Dholpur Indian sandstone.

Cover of Domus 1049 Author Thomas Demand