A dynamic landscape

Bureau B+B urbanism and landscape architecture designed the public space, an area of 45 thousand square meters, outside the new Arnhem Central station by UNStudio.

Bureau B+B, Arnhem central public space. Photo Frank Hanswijk
Architecture office UNStudio drew up the masterplan for the Arnhem Central station area and designed the public transport terminal, platforms, office towers and other facilities. Bureau B+B urbanism and landscape architecture designed the public space, an area of 45 thousand square meters.
Bureau B+B, Arnhem Central, public space. Photo Frank Hanswijk
Bureau B+B, Arnhem Central, public space. Photo Frank Hanswijk
The station area in Arnhem is situated in an area where the Hoge Veluwe landscape meets the River Nederrijn. A distinguishing feature of this area is its remarkable topography, with height differences of up to twenty metres. This forms the basis for a design in which the public space is interpreted as a continuous space that accommodates various visitor flows, amenities and experiences.
Allowing the floors of the public transport terminal and the bus station to continue seamlessly into the outdoor spaces, creates one continuous ground plane. Natural stone paving is laid in various directions in response to the undulating plane, and stainless-steel figures subtly mark the topography.
Bureau B+B, Arnhem Central, public space. Photo Frank Hanswijk
Bureau B+B, Arnhem Central, public space. Photo Frank Hanswijk
Height differences are bridged by stone folds in the plane. Fitted with wooden seating, the folds transform into benches that, together with the greenery, enhance the quality of space. On account of its rolling surface, the station surroundings have been discovered as an international skate zone, enhancing the vibrancy of the place. Thanks to the sturdy detailing of the ground plane and the durable street furniture, the arrival of this new category of users is easily accommodated.
Bureau B+B, Arnhem Central, public space
Bureau B+B, Arnhem Central, public space. Photo Benter Mull
The landscape transition from Hoge Veluwe to Nederrijn is also expressed in the planting. Along the lower eastern side, plants that thrive in the shade ensure a sturdily luxuriant quality, while colourful plants that prefer dry conditions define the appearance of the higher and sunnier areas. Scattered across the area, impressive sycamores pay homage to the green identity of Arnhem and ease orientation in the area. Transparent honey locusts mark meeting points and places of encounter.
Bureau B+B, Arnhem Central, public space. Photo Frank Hanswijk
Bureau B+B, Arnhem Central, public space. Photo Frank Hanswijk
The lighting concept has been developed in collaboration with Atelier Lek. Linear illumination and illumination integrated into the handrails of steps enhance the legibility of the landscape. Small lampposts positioned close to areas of greenery and seating create attractive settings, and spotlights in the ground highlight the monumental trees in the station area.

Arnhem central public space, The Netherlands
Program: landscape architecture
Architect: Bureau B+B
Lighting concept: Bureau B+B and Atelier Lek
Area: 45,000 sqm
Completion: 2015

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