Invited as one of six architecture firms, BIG, in
collaboration with ARUP and Transsolar, was awarded first-
prize in an
international competition to design Shenzhen International
Energy Mansion.
The purpose of the international design competition was to
find a sustainable and efficient solution for the Shenzhen
Energy
Company office headquarters. Located in the centre of
Shenzhen, the 96,000 square meter project will be
integrated with the
surrounding environment and designed to withstand the
tropical climate of the city. BIG’s winning proposal was
selected by the
jury experts from Shenzhen Municipal Planning Bureau
chaired by Alejandro Zaera-Polo and client
representatives.
The headquarters rises 200 meters creating a new
landmark visible from the highway in the cultural, political
and business
center of Shenzhen. BIG envisions combining a practical
and efficient floor plan layout with a sustainable façade
that both,
passively and actively reduce the energy consumption of
the building. The façade is conceived as a folded skin that
shades the
office complex from direct sunlight and integrates solar
thermal panels, reducing the overall energy consumption
of the building.
Design Evolution
The skyscraper has evolved as an economically efficient
way to provide flexible, functional and well illuminated
workspaces for
dense populations of professionals. It has, however,
evolved at a time when air conditioning and electric
lighting are merely
seen as modern solutions to modern demand, without
thought being given to environmental consequences or
energy shortages.
Today, the skyscraper needs to evolve into a new
sustainable species. It must retain its highly evolved
qualities such as
flexibility, daylight, views, density and general usability
while advancing new and untested attributes such as ways
of combining
maximum daylight exposure with minimal sunshine
exposure or integrated ways of limiting the need for
cooling.
"We propose to make the Shenzhen Energy Mansion the
first specimen of a new species of office buildings that
exploits the
buildings interface with the external elements - sun,
daylight, humidity, wind – as a source to create maximum
comfort and
quality inside. The Shenzhen Energy Mansion will appear
as a subtle mutation of the classic skyscraper – a natural
evolution
rather than a desperate revolution", Bjarke Ingels,
Founding Partner, BIG.
BIG in Shenzhen
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- Elena Sommariva
- 18 September 2009