On show at the Tokyo Opera City ART GALLERY the work of
the designer most widely recognized for freeing
architecture from conventional
frameworks.
January 16 - March 22, 2010
Section 1: Seeking hidden rhythms
Almost no formal plans or models will be found in this
exhibition. Balmond fills the start of the exhibition site with
many photographs and drawings with the intention of
creating an exhibition that hones each visitor’s senses and
makes him or her think of using their body, rather than
gaining understanding by reading information. With an eye
on the nature around him, Balmond finds the underlying
order and rhythm that resides within nature—not just its
superficial beauty—and develops that into geometry.
Although based on simple rules, the nature that surrounds
us displays amazing richness and complexity. Take, for
example, the way a tree grows by recursively branching
outwards or the way the veins of a leaf spread out to
cover every nook and cranny. Adopting Balmond’s point of
view that nature has been wonderfully designed from the
outset, Gallery 1 allows visitors to experience the
elements of nature and enjoy the beautiful rhythms hidden
deep within it.
Section 2: Architecture that continues to
develop
Designing the underlying mechanisms
To architecture, structure provides the organisational
model that supports the building, and elements - the
muscles - that distribute or shake off the impacts incurred
during an earthquake. The purpose of traditional structural
design is to strengthen a building by a skeleton. But,
Balmond’s designs impart fluidity and flexibility. Instead of
being unmoving, provide the entire structure with an
overflowing kinetic energy. But how does he do this? While
being influenced by external factors such as the
surrounding environment, of nature grows into unique
organisms in accordance with the rhythms embedded in
their genetic code. Balmond believes the same thing can
be applied to architecture. He poses the question of
whether it is possible to create rich architecture that grows
naturally out of his own codes, responding flexibly to
complex factors and conditions. Balmond’s job is not to
design details, but rather to design the very structure that
brings a building to life. Gallery 2 showcases Balmond’s
installations of new space on an architectural scale with
large works like H_edge and Danzer, allowing visitors to
experience his method of breathing life into constructs
through the entire gallery space.
Section 2: Danzer and H–edge
H_edge
This three-dimensional work consists solely of H-shaped
aluminum plates and chains. Unable to stand on their own,
the plates and chains combine together in a regular way to
support each other, creating a labyrinth space of
seemingly infinite scale, extending both within and
without.
Danzer
Danzer is a giant, three-dimensional puzzle. Close
examination reveals that it is made up of only four kinds
of tetrahedrons, each of which in turn is embedded with
miniature versions of these four tetrahedrons. Nature
abounds with these kinds of fractal forms, from the shape
of coastlines to the branching of trees.
Section 3: Collaboration with architects
World-famous architects are keen to collaborate with
Balmond, who is highly acclaimed as someone who doesn’t
just give form to architects’ ideas, but propels projects to
new innovative heights, drawing out potential from
architects that they themselves didn’t even know they had.
The structures he creates—many of them going on to
constitute the eventual architectural design-represent rare
examples of collaboration between architects and
structural designers on a level that transcends traditional
boundaries. Showcasing Balmond’s creative collaborations
with architects through photographs, drawings, and text,
Section 3 introduces examples of actual projects that
represent his ideas. Balmond’s own work on recent bridges
and projects in Taichung and The Emirates proposes new
insights into the totality of architecture.
Element. Cecil Balmond
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- Rita Capezzuto
- 19 February 2010