Zaha Hadid Architects have created a unique chamber
music hall specially
designed to house solo performances of the
music of Johann
Sebastian Bach.
A voluminous ribbon swirls within the room, carving out a
spatial and visual
response to the intricate relationships of Bach’s harmonies.
As the ribbon
careens above the performer, cascades into the ground
and wraps around the
audience, the original room as a box is sculpted into fluid
spaces swelling,
merging, and slipping through one another.
“The design enhances the multiplicity of Bach’s work
through a coherent
integration of formal and structural logic. A single
continuous ribbon of fabric
swirls around itself, creating layered spaces to cocoon the
performers and
audience with in an intimate fluid space.” said Hadid.
The process of realizing the design involved architectural
considerations of
scale, structure and acoustics to develop a dynamic formal
dialogue
inseparable from its intended purpose as an intimate
chamber music hall.
A layering of spaces and functions is achieved through the
ribbon wrapping
around itself, alternately compressing to the size of a
handrail then stretching
to enclose the full height of the room. Circulatory and
visual connections are
continually discovered as one passes through the multiple
layers of space
delineated by the ribbon.
The ribbon itself consists of a translucent fabric membrane
articulated by an
internal steel structure suspended from the ceiling. The
surface of the fabric
shell undulates in a constant but changing rhythm as it is
stretched over the
internal structure. It varies between the highly tensioned
skin on the exterior
of the ribbon and the soft billowing effect of the same
fabric on the interior of
the ribbon. Clear acrylic acoustic panels are suspended
above the stage to
reflect and disperse the sound, while remaining visually
imperceptible within
the fabric membrane. Programmed lighting and a series
of dispersed musical
recordings activate the spaces between the ribbon outside
of performance
times. The installation is designed to be transportable and
re-installed in
other similar venues.
Pivotal to its function is the performance of the ribbon. It
has been designed
to simultaneously enhance the acoustic experience of the
concert while
spatially defining a stage, an intimate enclosure, and
passageways. It exists
at a scale in which it is perceived as both an object floating
in a room as well
as a temporal architecture that invites one to enter, inhabit
and explore.
Images courtesy of Zaha Hadid
Architects © Luke Hayes
JS Bach by Zaha Hadid at the Manchester Festival
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- Elena Sommariva
- 09 July 2009