Simon Starling

In Turin, Starling and Noero stage a fresh short circuit of corre spondences betwen architectural places and memory. Text Marcella Beccaria. Photos Tommaso Buzzi.

In classical mnemonics, the points that composed the orations corresponded to a series of loci, or places of architectural equivalence. This principle enabled the orators of antiquity to exercise their memory and to make sure it would not fail them when it came to delivering their articulate speeches in public. With due differences, traces of this procedure seem to crop up in the work of Simon Starling and in the method governing his exhibition “Three Birds, Seven Stories, Interpolations and Bifurcations”. In response to Franco Noero’s invitation to design the inaugural exhibition for his new gallery, situated in the building by Antonelli in Turin known as the Fetta di Polenta (or “Slice of Polenta”), Starling came up with a show based on the idea of an intimate correspondence between architectural places and memory. Modernism has always been Starling’s hunting ground and the interweaving, unwritten stories that make up its fabric are his tools. With a method that is also archaeological, Starling digs into the obscurity of this recent past, unearthing unsuspected connections that punctuated its progress. The exhibition staged for the Antonelli building thus links Turin, Indore and Berlin in a fresh short circuit and reveals an unusual weft stretching between Italy, India and Germany.

The carefully articulated project devised by Starling begins in Turin. In this city the artist, helped by a touch of British serendipity, came across a portrait of Maharaja Yeshwant Rao Holkar Bahadur. Perhaps unknown to many this personage is for Starling on the other hand a prominent one, whose ideas and actions filled a fascinating chapter in that history of culture which he finds so absorbing. A great-grandson of one of the governors who contributed most to the modernisation of India, the prince was educated in England. In 1929, in an urge to move forward, he commissioned the German architect Eckart Muthesius to renovate the work done by the British MacKenzie & Co – who built the residence at Manik Bagh – and to design its furniture. In the palace gardens the prince had also intended to have a temple built, in which three versions of Bird in Space, the sculptures by Brancusi which he had bought in Paris directly from the artist, would be kept. The prince’s interest in Brancusi was also shared by the German architect, who in some of his designs for the furniture drew inspiration from the Romanian sculptor’s highly polished shapes. In addition to his work for the prince, Muthesius’s Indian adventure continued with a consultancy to the film director Fritz Lang, who made two full-length films in India. Through a series of twenty-one platinum prints, Starling conveys key images of that little-known and perhaps never fully compiled history. Also featured in the exhibition are three marble blocks of the same quality, no longer available today, used at the time by Brancusi for his celebrated works. Thanks to the artist and to the eccentricity of Antonelli’s architecture, visitors walking through, or rather up, the seven floors of the “Slice of Polenta” can admire its complex circumvolutions. Within these, each of the rooms containing the exhibition becomes truly a place of memory and a catalyst capable of sparking a fertile circuit of ideas, facts and dreams in which rationality and folly continually exchange roles.
The staircase of
Casa Scaccabarozzi ,
the building designed
by Antonelli in 1840
and refurbished by
Civico 13 (photo by
Kasper Akhøj)
The staircase of Casa Scaccabarozzi , the building designed by Antonelli in 1840 and refurbished by Civico 13 (photo by Kasper Akhøj)

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