Tatzu Nishi: Discovering Columbus

The Japanese artist's latest work is Discovering Columbus, a living room constructed around a statue of Christopher Columbus that stands over 20 metres high in Manhattan's Columbus Circle.

Tatzu Nishi (also known as Tazu Rous, Tazro Niscino, Tatzu Oozu or Tatsurou Bashi even though his real name is Tatsuro Nishino) takes possession of monuments and public spaces, wraps them up and transforms them into settings such as hotel rooms or interiors open to visitors.

It all began in 1987 when on arriving in Europe. The Japanese artist (who lives in Tokyo and Berlin) was struck by the abundance of public monuments and our incapacity to really see them. Attracted to a notion of art that both plays with and explores tangible space and forms, Tatzu Nishi profoundly alters the perception we have of monuments and the space that surrounds them. He brings them closer and makes them more accessible in a new, intimate and domestic dimension.

His artistic operations add a private viewpoint—individual and collective—to monuments, to statues and details of larger works of architecture such as churches and stations. Removing monuments from their everyday context, his works enable an intimate and surprising encounter with familiar urban elements, made accessible in a way that is new and engaging.

His latest work is Discovering Columbus, a living room constructed around a statue of Christopher Columbus that stands over 20 metres high in Manhattan's Columbus Circle.
Tatzu Nishi, <em>Discovering Columbus</em> installation view at Columbus Circle, New York
Tatzu Nishi, Discovering Columbus installation view at Columbus Circle, New York
Open to the public until 18 November, the installation has been commissioned by the Public Art Fund, a non-profit making organisation based in New York that alongside this temporary exhibition is overseeing the restoration of the monument in collaboration with the New York City Department of Parks & Recreation. Discovering Columbus recontextualises history and temporarily transforms the traditional monument into a contemporary work of art, reshaping visitors' perception.
Tatzu Nishi, <em>Discovering Columbus</em> installation view at Columbus Circle, New York
Tatzu Nishi, Discovering Columbus installation view at Columbus Circle, New York
Designed by Italian sculptor Gaetano Russo, the marble statue dedicated to Christopher Columbus was unveiled in 1892 to mark the 400th anniversary of Columbus's first voyage to the Americas. Despite its very central position, the statue is little known as it is surrounded by traffic and therefore only really visible silhouetted against the sky or at a distance from surrounding buildings.

Tatzu Nishi, visiting New York many years ago, remained fascinated by it and saw it as a solitary and unknown figure, almost neglected by its fellow citizens. As Nicholas Baume, director and curator of Public Art Fund explains, "Tatzu felt it was time to give to Columbus his own apartment with a view of Central Park".
Despite its very central position, the statue is little known as it is surrounded by traffic and therefore only really visible silhouetted against the sky or at a distance from surrounding buildings
Tatzu Nishi, <em>Discovering Columbus</em> installation view at Columbus Circle, New York
Tatzu Nishi, Discovering Columbus installation view at Columbus Circle, New York
Nishi's project re-imagines the colossal statue of Columbus making it the centrepiece of a fully-furnished, modern living room complete with tables, chairs, lamps, rugs and a large flat-screen television. The furniture, chosen in collaboration with Bloomingdales and Mitchell Gold + Bob William, is in contemporary American style, expensive and impersonal. The artist also came up with the amusing design of the wallpaper, produced by Trove and inspired by his childhood reminiscences of American popular culture, seen through television and Hollywood films.
Tatzu Nishi, <em>Discovering Columbus</em> installation view at Columbus Circle, New York
Tatzu Nishi, Discovering Columbus installation view at Columbus Circle, New York
Tatzu Nishi's work is a large temporary installation that invites visitors to see and experience the statue as never before and enjoy the wonderful views of Central Park and Manhattan from a unique, original and surprising perspective. Six floors up from the street, the 75 square metres of Discovering Columbus offer a surreal experience of the historic monument and of the city. It can be visited, free of charge, by registering on the Public Art Fund website.
Tatzu Nishi, <em>Discovering Columbus</em> installation view at Columbus Circle, New York
Tatzu Nishi, Discovering Columbus installation view at Columbus Circle, New York
Other projects by Tatzu Nishi, always on the confines between public and private, outside and inside, that are worth highlighting include Villa Victoria, a temporary hotel around the statue of Queen Victoria in Liverpool realised for the 2002 Biennial and the same year's poetic Engel, an apartment on the roof of Basel's 14th century cathedral that surrounded the bronze weather-vane in the shape of an angel.
Tatzu Nishi, <em>Discovering Columbus</em> installation view at Columbus Circle, New York
Tatzu Nishi, Discovering Columbus installation view at Columbus Circle, New York
This year many took up the opportunity to stay in a room decorated with a giant clock at Gent, in Belgium, built to coincide with the Manifesta 9 art event, where the artist's eccentric idea of enclosing part of the tower and clock of Sint-Pieters station took shape, transforming them into the principal features of a room constructed on scaffolding 23 metres off the ground. Nishi's best-known work is The Merlion Hotel, built in 2011 for the Singapore Biennial. The hotel room (immediately booked to capacity) was constructed around one of the symbols of Singapore, a large statue that is half-lion, half-fish, called Merlion. Luisa Castiglioni

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