blaanc: Vineyard House

In a large Portuguese vineyard, a low, rectangualr house that tries to interfere as little as possible with the landscape by aligning alongside the natural elements that compose the peaceful backdrop.

blaanc, Vineyard House, Vineyard House, Montijo, Portugal
Implanted on a large agricultural estate, the Vineyard House is built in the middle of the property’s vineyard on an almost flat terrain adjacent to a cork oak forest.
The calm and serenity of the surroundings welcomes the one storey building which tries to interfere as little as possible with the landscape by aligning alongside the natural elements that compose the peaceful backdrop.
blaanc, Vineyard House, Vineyard House, Montijo, Portugal
blaanc, Vineyard House, Vineyard House, Montijo, Portugal

The different functions of the house are organized into three rectangular volumes of similar sizes, each one possessing a flat roof. The volumes are arranged parallel and orthogonally respecting the landscape’s lines of strength and the house’s different areas – common areas and private areas – which are distinguished by a distinct materiality that also combines harmoniously with each other as well as the natural surroundings.

The common areas, confined to a Rammed Earth volume, communicate with the entire length of the outdoor terrace which functions as an extension of the living areas as well as bringing shade to the west façade. The two remaining volumes contain six suites, an office, a small guest bathroom, a guest bedroom and a storage area with direct access from the exterior.

The design opted to incorporate a small patio that brings light to the spaces that are exposed to the north-west. This patio is aligned with a larger patio to the south, enhancing a visual crossing that marks the transition to the more private area of the house.

blaanc, Vineyard House, Vineyard House, Montijo, Portugal
blaanc, Vineyard House, Vineyard House, Montijo, Portugal

The demand for sustainable and more ecological solutions were the drive behind the introduction of a rammed earth volume, a vernacular building technique still recurrent in some areas of Portugal. The natural beauty of the earth is left visible on the exterior configuring the common areas that include a living room, a dinning area and a kitchen. This materiality also ensures greater thermal and acoustic comfort inside the house, providing a cool environment in the summer and mild in the winter with the indoor humidity constant throughout the year. It is also an ecological construction method that enables a strong fusion with the surrounding environment.

The remaining volumes consist of a concrete structure, brick masonry walls with external insulation which are plastered and painted white, giving continuity to the existing buildings on the estate.


Vineyard House, Montijo, Portugal
Program: single-family house
Architects: blaanc (Ana Morgado, Lara Pinho, Maria da Paz Braga, Maria do Carmo Caldeira)
Engineering:  Vasco Farias Engenheiros Consultores Lda
Contractor: João Bernardino Lda, Ecological Constructions
Area:
319 sqm
Completion: 2015

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