Tejlgaard + Jepsen: Meeting Dome

Danish architects Kristoffer Tejlgaard and Benny Jepsen have completed a deconstructed geodesic dome which acts as a gathering space, an unlocked shape featuring niches, crevices and corners.

Danish architects Kristoffer Tejlgaard and Benny Jepsen have recently completed a deconstructed geodesic dome, commissioned by BL, the interest organization representing about 700 housing associations, which manage almost 20% of Denmark's dwellings. The self-described "unlocked shape" was designed to be a gathering space at this year's People's Meeting on the future of housing in Bornholm, Denmark. "We have the ambition that architecture is to be as site-specific as possible, that architecture is influenced by the local surroundings; the view, the landscape, the wind and the sun. And the features it offers," state the architects. "On the drawing board was a sketch model that has been a long time underway, but had been missing the right circumstances, sentiments and audience. A model of a deconstructed "Dome", a construction iconized by the hippies in the 70s."

The architects departed from their admiration of the typology, which they claim can be called "non-architecture." "It has all the advantages of being rationally and mathematically generated," state the architects, "but it is sadly lacking many of the qualities we associate with good architecture. "

By splitting the shape of the dome, Tejlgaard and Jepsen created niches at the entrances that were oriented towards the access to the site, providing the framework for the various internal functions and indirect lighting. For the People's Meeting the dome contained a stage, placed in a niche, and the stands were in the open center of the dome, where the effect described above, created additional focus on the stage and a great sense of intimacy.
Kristoffer Tejlgaard & Benny Jepsen, <em>Meeting Dome</em>, Denmark, 2012
Kristoffer Tejlgaard & Benny Jepsen, Meeting Dome, Denmark, 2012
The dome features a system of nodes in steel, which, connected with wood, form a lattice structure. This skeleton can be covered, like a tent, while simultaneously, according to the architects, "point towards new ways of building." This skeleton can be adapted to the given parameters, disassembled and placed in a new design, with new parameters.

The dome in Bornholm had a building envelope like a tent, but the skeleton might as well be the supporting structure in a fully insulated house. The column-free lattice structure allows freedom for interior and façade design. Windows and openings can be placed freely and no interior walls need to be load bearing.
Kristoffer Tejlgaard & Benny Jepsen, <em>Meeting Dome</em>, Denmark, 2012
Kristoffer Tejlgaard & Benny Jepsen, Meeting Dome, Denmark, 2012
The entire skeleton was 3D modelled.The nodes were laser cut and robot welded, meeting the high precision requirements of the lattice structure. The nodes are designed as steel shoes that are open in one dimension and two inches in the other, so they can accommodate the family of standard rafters.

This dome used 5 x 10 cm and 5 x 15 cm construction timber and same size plywood-beams, a total of four different strength classes, to minimize material consumption.
Kristoffer Tejlgaard & Benny Jepsen, <em>Meeting Dome</em>, Denmark, 2012
Kristoffer Tejlgaard & Benny Jepsen, Meeting Dome, Denmark, 2012
The dome was set on the site with half nodes, as in all other intersections of the surface. The ring of nodes were attached to inward pointing beams, weighed down by 18 tonne steel plates, that formed the floor and prevented the dome from lifting in strong winds.

The building envelope consisted of translucent greenhouse membranes on the sphere surfaces and transparent PVC film as windows on the perpendicular surfaces. All the wood used for the façade, flooring and interior is local grown Douglas pine. Because the project was temporary, the façade was made of reclaimed wood.
Kristoffer Tejlgaard & Benny Jepsen, <em>Meeting Dome</em>, Denmark, 2012
Kristoffer Tejlgaard & Benny Jepsen, Meeting Dome, Denmark, 2012
Kristoffer Tejlgaard and Benny Jepsen: Meeting Dome
Client: BL, Denmark's Public Housing
Architects: Kristoffer Tejlgaard and Benny Jepsen
Engineer: Henrik Almegaard.
Site: Allinge, Bornholm, Denmark.
Area: 212 square metres
Height: 8 metres
Features: Kitchen, bar, dining area and stage
Completion: June 2012
Kristoffer Tejlgaard & Benny Jepsen, <em>Meeting Dome</em>, Denmark, 2012
Kristoffer Tejlgaard & Benny Jepsen, Meeting Dome, Denmark, 2012
Kristoffer Tejlgaard & Benny Jepsen, <em>Meeting Dome</em>, Denmark, 2012
Kristoffer Tejlgaard & Benny Jepsen, Meeting Dome, Denmark, 2012
Kristoffer Tejlgaard & Benny Jepsen, <em>Meeting Dome</em>, Denmark, 2012
Kristoffer Tejlgaard & Benny Jepsen, Meeting Dome, Denmark, 2012
Kristoffer Tejlgaard & Benny Jepsen, <em>Meeting Dome</em>, Denmark, 2012
Kristoffer Tejlgaard & Benny Jepsen, Meeting Dome, Denmark, 2012
Kristoffer Tejlgaard & Benny Jepsen, <em>Meeting Dome</em>, Denmark, 2012
Kristoffer Tejlgaard & Benny Jepsen, Meeting Dome, Denmark, 2012

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